Saya quote dari wikipedia:
In
multicellular organisms with dedicated reproductive cells, mutations can be subdivided into
germ line mutations, which can be passed on to descendants through their reproductive cells, and
somatic mutations (also called acquired mutations),[31] which involve cells outside the dedicated reproductive group and which are not usually transmitted to descendants. A germline mutation gives rise to a constitutional mutation in the offspring, that is, a mutation that is present in every cell. A constitutional mutation can also occur very soon after fertilisation, or continue from a previous constitutional mutation in a parent.
Di post yang sebelumnya maksud gw, kalau di organisme uniseluler,
statistically speaking mutasi jauh lebih gampang terjadi, soalnya reproduksi terjadi dengan membelah diri,
sehingga anak dari induknya yang mengalami mutasi juga pasti mutan.
Sedangkan dalam kasus nyamuk mutasi harus terjadi di sel kelamin (or induknya mutan in the first place), baru anaknya jadi mutan.
Tentu tidak menutup kemungkinan, tapi menurut gw kecil aja. (CMIIW)
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Menurut penilitan memang ada beberapa nyamuk yg udah bermutasi jadi kebal terhadap beberapa jenis obat,
tapi ini butuh proses bertahun2. Ga secepat virus.
Saya ambil quote dari paper orang:
Present data seems to indicate that
mutations transforming susceptible genes
into resistance genes are extremely rare,
indicating that the
wide distribution of resistance
in some species is due to
migration.
http://www.rpc.msoe.edu/cbm/lib/pdf/AC14.pdf
Menarik, berarti by itself jarang (seperti yang gw bilang), tapi kalau seandainya banyak senyawa pembunuh nyamuk yang sama digunakan di penjuru dunia (populasi besar), bisa terjadi distribusi resitansi.
Ada expert yang bisa jelasin?
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